CentOS7 PHP7설치 및 오라클 모듈(oci8.so) 생성

[출처 : http://ellordnet.tistory.com/ / http://syanoe.com/ ]

1. PHP7 설치
  - epel-release 인스톨 및 yum 저장소를 업데이트 해 줍니다.

# yum install -y epel-release
# rpm -ivh http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
# yum –enablerepo=remi update remi-release
# yum update
# php70 -v  <--설치 버전 확인
PHP 7.0.26 (cli) (built: Nov 21 2017 14:27:35) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend Technologies

# yum install php70 php70-php php70-php-gd php70-php-mbstring php70-php-mysqlnd

2.oracle-instantclient를 다운 받는다.
 - 11.2.0.4.0 버전으로 아래 두개의 파일을 다운 받는다.
  oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.4.0-1.x86_64.rpm
  oracle-instantclient11.2-devel-11.2.0.4.0-1.x86_64.rpm

 - 다운 받은 파일을 설치

# rpm -ivh oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.4.0-1.x86_64.rpm
# rpm -ivh oracle-instantclient11.2-devel-11.2.0.4.0-1.x86_64.rpm

 - oci8모듈소스를 다운 받는다.

[root@centos-linux ellord]# pecl install oci8
WARNING: channel "pecl.php.net" has updated its protocols, use "pecl channel-update pecl.php.net" to update
downloading oci8-2.1.8.tgz ...
Starting to download oci8-2.1.8.tgz (194,154 bytes)
.........................................done: 194,154 bytes
11 source files, building
running: phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:         20151012
Zend Module Api No:      20151012
Zend Extension Api No:   320151012
Please provide the path to the ORACLE_HOME directory. Use 'instantclient,/path/to/instant/client/lib' if you're compiling with Oracle Instant Client [autodetect] : instantclient,/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib <--입력(설치 경로 등록)

 - 아래와 같이 자동 컴파일 진행됨.

building in /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8
running: /var/tmp/oci8/configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config --with-oci8=instantclient,/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for cc... cc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
checking for icc... no
checking for suncc... no
checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking for system library directory... lib
checking if compiler supports -R... no
checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for PHP prefix... /usr
checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib
checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/lib64/php/modules
checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/include/php
checking if debug is enabled... no
checking if zts is enabled... no
checking for re2c... no
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
checking for gawk... gawk
checking for Oracle Database OCI8 support... yes, shared
checking PHP version... 7.0.24, ok
checking OCI8 DTrace support... no
checking size of long int... 8
checking checking if we're on a 64-bit platform... yes
checking Oracle Instant Client directory... /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib
checking Oracle Instant Client SDK header directory... /usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64
checking Oracle Instant Client library version compatibility... 11.1
checking how to print strings... printf
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... (cached) /usr/bin/sed
checking for fgrep... /usr/bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by cc... /usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864
checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes
checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes
checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop
checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for objdump... objdump
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for dlltool... no
checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n
checking for ar... ar
checking for archiver @FILE support... @
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking for gawk... (cached) gawk
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from cc object... ok
checking for sysroot... no
checking for mt... no
checking if : is a manifest tool... no
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if cc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
checking for cc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
checking if cc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
checking if cc static flag -static works... no
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the cc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... no
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing libtool commands
running: make
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/libtool --mode=compile cc  -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8.c -o oci8.lo
libtool: compile:  cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/libtool --mode=compile cc  -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_lob.c -o oci8_lob.lo
libtool: compile:  cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_lob.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_lob.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/libtool --mode=compile cc  -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_statement.c -o oci8_statement.lo
libtool: compile:  cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_statement.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_statement.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/libtool --mode=compile cc  -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_collection.c -o oci8_collection.lo
libtool: compile:  cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_collection.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_collection.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/libtool --mode=compile cc  -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_interface.c -o oci8_interface.lo
libtool: compile:  cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_interface.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_interface.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/libtool --mode=compile cc  -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_failover.c -o oci8_failover.lo
libtool: compile:  cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_failover.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_failover.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/libtool --mode=link cc -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -o oci8.la -export-dynamic -avoid-version -prefer-pic -module -rpath /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/modules  oci8.lo oci8_lob.lo oci8_statement.lo oci8_collection.lo oci8_interface.lo oci8_failover.lo -Wl,-rpath,/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib -L/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib -lclntsh
libtool: link: cc -shared  -fPIC -DPIC  .libs/oci8.o .libs/oci8_lob.o .libs/oci8_statement.o .libs/oci8_collection.o .libs/oci8_interface.o .libs/oci8_failover.o   -L/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib -lclntsh  -O2 -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib   -Wl,-soname -Wl,oci8.so -o .libs/oci8.so
libtool: link: ( cd ".libs" && rm -f "oci8.la" && ln -s "../oci8.la" "oci8.la" )
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/libtool --mode=install cp ./oci8.la /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/modules
libtool: install: cp ./.libs/oci8.so /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/modules/oci8.so
libtool: install: cp ./.libs/oci8.lai /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/modules/oci8.la
libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/sbin" ldconfig -n /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/modules
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
   /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/oci8-2.1.8/modules

if you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
     during execution
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
     during linking
   - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
   - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'

See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.

running: make INSTALL_ROOT="/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8" install
Installing shared extensions:     /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8/usr/lib64/php/modules/
running: find "/var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8" | xargs ls -dils
  1252758   0 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root     17 11월  7 17:46 /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8
101046009   0 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root     19 11월  7 17:46 /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8/usr
  1252759   0 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root     17 11월  7 17:46 /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8/usr/lib64
 34473647   0 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root     21 11월  7 17:46 /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8/usr/lib64/php
 67823917   0 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root     21 11월  7 17:46 /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8/usr/lib64/php/modules
 67823918 584 -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 595672 11월  7 17:46 /var/tmp/pear-build-root87TwHg/install-oci8-2.1.8/usr/lib64/php/modules/oci8.so

Build process completed successfully
Installing '/usr/lib64/php/modules/oci8.so'
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/oci8-2.1.8
configuration option "php_ini" is not set to php.ini location
You should add "extension=oci8.so" to php.ini

 - 생성 파일 확인 및 php.ini에 모듈 추가

# cd /usr/lib64/php/modules/
# ls
bz2.so       exif.so      gmp.so       mcrypt.so          pdo.so          pdo_sqlite.so  simplexml.so  sysvshm.so    xmlrpc.so
calendar.so  fileinfo.so  iconv.so     mysqlnd.so         pdo_dblib.so    pgsql.so       sockets.so    tokenizer.so  xmlwriter.so
ctype.so     ftp.so       imagick.so   mysqlnd_mysqli.so  pdo_mysqlnd.so  phar.so        sqlite3.so    wddx.so       xsl.so
curl.so      gd.so        json.so      oci8.so            pdo_odbc.so     posix.so       sysvmsg.so    xml.so        zip.so
dom.so       gettext.so   mbstring.so  odbc.so            pdo_pgsql.so    shmop.so       sysvsem.so    xmlreader.so

# chmod 755 oci8.so

# vi /etc/php.ini

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Dynamic Extensions ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
extension=oci8.so